key points- QUIT INDIA MOVEMENT

key points- QUIT INDIA MOVEMENT

1-Quit India Movement (Bharat Chhodo Andolan or the August Movement) was a civil disobediencemovement launched in India in August 1942.

2-By 1942, Indians were divided over World War II.

3-At the outbreak of war, the Congress Party had during the Wardha meeting of the working-committee in September 1939, passed a resolution conditionally supporting the fight against fascism.

4-After the onset of the war, only a group led by Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose took any decisive action. Bose organized the Indian National Army with the help of the Japanese, and, soliciting help from theAxis Powers.

5-On July 14, 1942, the Indian National Congress passed a resolution demanding complete independence from Britain.

6-A prominent Congress national leader Chakravarti Rajgopalachari quit the Congress over this decision

7-Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel and Dr. Rajendra Prasad were openly and enthusiastically in favor

8-as were many veteran Gandhians and socialists like Asoka Mehta and Jaya Prakash Narayan.

9-Smaller parties like the Communist Party of India and the Hindu Mahasabha opposed the call.

10-Muhammad Ali Jinnah's opposition to movement

11-Muslim League obtaining power in the Imperial provincial governments.

12-On August 8, 1942 the Quit India Resolution was passed at the Bombay session of the All India Congress Committee (AICC).

13-Gowalia Tank, Bombay, Gandhi told Indians to follow non-violent civil disobedience

14-Due to the arrest of major leaders, a young and till then relatively unknown Aruna Asaf Ali presided over the AICC session on August 9 and hoisted the flag.

15-Gandhi's wife Kasturbai Gandhi and his personal secretary Mahadev Desai died in a short space of months.